Portrait of a Hardwoman: Nicole Cooke

Nicole Cooke on the Kapelmuur, Rule #37 violation notwithstanding.

Cycling is hard; I’m not leaking any trade secrets with that statement, but it feels good to say it anyway. No Cyclist avoids suffering, but of those who venture into our world, there are some who seek to limit it while others choose to embrace it. Then we have a handful of characters who consider playing Whack-a-Mole with the Man with the Hammer to be good sport, particularly when playing the part of Mole.

In the current climate, it’s impossible not to consider the impact doping has on our sport. I, for one, have happily watched professional bike racing and delighted in the spectacle for close to thirty years, aware to varying degrees that doping is part and parcel of that spectacle I enjoy so much. In the last decade, I’ve gone so far as to assume most – if not all – riders are doping; a regrettable situation but one which has done little to temper my enthusiasm for the sport. After all, when all the riders are doing it, then surely what we’re watching is a level playing field of willing participants who understand how the game is played. Cheaters cheating cheaters hardly seems like cheating.

It’s all beautifully romantic so long as all the riders are doping. This is not the case, however; there are those who are racing clean against dopers. These riders are truly being cheated out of a livelihood by a culture which not only turns a blind eye to cheating, but who ostracize those who don’t. These riders who refuse to dope have few voices and last week, the sport lost one of the most forward of these with the retirement of Nicole Cooke.

Nicole has been a force in Women’s Cycling since turning Pro in 2002. A powerful rouleur, she excelled in every terrain and in any race format, but was nigh unbeatable in uphill finishes, taking a total of three La Fléche Wallonne Féminine titles, each of which required such a large laying of The V that it brought her to collapse. I was aware of her as much as anyone can be with the state of the coverage of Women’s Cycling, but she became one of my favorite riders after reading a piece in Rouleur about my favorite hub manufacturer, Royce. In the article, Royce’s Cliff Polton described being at a trade show when a young girl better described as a ball of loosely-contained energy bounded up on his booth and started asking about bottom bracket axles and wondering aloud if he could help her achieve her goal of becoming the wolds most dominant female cyclist.

Given what I understand of her personality, I get the feeling it was more like executing a plan than achieving a goal.

Cooke raced at the top of her sport for thirteen years; she scaled the heights of achievement with wins in every major race on the calendar including the Ronde van Vlaanderen voor Vrouwen, La Fleche, the Giro d’Italia Femminile and Grand Boucle (women’s Tour de France), the Olympic Road Race, and the World Championship Road Race. What’s more, she accomplished it while remaining staunchly anti-doping to the point that she faced sackings for refusing doping products.

Anyone who is a fan of Cycling should read Nicole’s retirement statement – I could never do it justice here. My personal hopes for the Pharmstrong Legacy is that it yields a a blood letting in the UCI and that the energy it spends on covering up its own corruption goes instead into promoting Women’s Cycling.

I’m sad to see Nicole go. Yet, for a rider who thrived in the hardest conditions and who unyieldingly stuck to her principles, I find it very fitting that the final two wins of her career came in Stages V of the Giro Femminile and Energiewacht Tour, respectively. Bravo, Nicole.

Here is the finale of her last Giro stage win:

frank

The founder of Velominati and curator of The Rules, Frank was born in the Dutch colonies of Minnesota. His boundless physical talents are carefully canceled out by his equally boundless enthusiasm for drinking. Coffee, beer, wine, if it’s in a container, he will enjoy it, a lot of it. He currently lives in Seattle. He loves riding in the rain and scheduling visits with the Man with the Hammer just to be reminded of the privilege it is to feel completely depleted. He holds down a technology job the description of which no-one really understands and his interests outside of Cycling and drinking are Cycling and drinking. As devoted aesthete, the only thing more important to him than riding a bike well is looking good doing it. Frank is co-author along with the other Keepers of the Cog of the popular book, The Rules, The Way of the Cycling Disciple and also writes a monthly column for the magazine, Cyclist. He is also currently working on the first follow-up to The Rules, tentatively entitled The Hardmen. Email him directly at rouleur@velominati.com.

View Comments

  • @DerHoggz

    @eightzero

    What you got against Evie?

    He has an issue with anyone that has more talent, cycling gear, money, and/or time to enjoy it than he does.  It's just his thing, like the Oz/Kiwis with sheep.

  • @Buck Rogers

    @Deakus

    @ChrisO

    Nobody can demand to earn a living from a sport. Earning a living means producing something that somebody else will pay for - riders like Nicole Cooke can and did deliver blood, sweat and tears by the bucketload and deserve great admiration and respect for it, but it will be rewarded according to its commercial value.

    Wow! Awesome statement. Now there's a wake up call for the world, and not just women's cycling, or even professional sports in general. There are a few Enlgish majors and Anthropology majors that I grew up with that could have used this advice about 20 years ago.

    And before you all get your panties in a bunch, my wife was an English major and worked in journalism so it is possible to earn a living after getting a BA in English, I just have not seen it too often.

    I'm an Art School drop out - it's a wonder I can wipe my own arse...

  • @itburns

    @DerHoggz

    @eightzero

    What you got against Evie?

    He has an issue with anyone that has more talent, cycling gear, money, and/or time to enjoy it than he does. It's just his thing, like the Oz/Kiwis with sheep.

    Yes, and if anyone wants to discuss the issue further, I recommend taking me to the edge of a cliff so I'll push back harder.

    That is all.

  • What an eloquent, well written and well argued retirement statement!

    One of the many things that struck me was how the men's team would be caught for doping and would lose sponsors. The team would use that to cut back on the women's team while keeping the men's team as-is.

    @ChrisO

    Nobody can demand to earn a living from a sport...but it will be rewarded according to its commercial value.

    The financial, cultural, and historical factors involved in running a cycling team are so complicated that I don't think anyone can make a simple direct calculation of an athlete's commercial value (or should judge them by it.).

  • @ChrisO

    So those who want should go ahead and flame me, and no doubt those who already think I'm a cunt can chalk up yet further proof...

    I admire the fact that you stick around despite holding this view (rightly or wrongly) of yourself. I certainly disagree that you might be a cunt, you do sometimes act like one. But I have always believed that if someone doesn't hate you, you're not being honest enough. Some people here think everyone has to like them and no one can argue, and that's bullshit as far as I'm concerned. You cunt.

    Then there are sports that are on the business level, supported by sponsors and commercial interests. At this level it is a simple decision for the person laying out the money - "If I sponsor this team/event/person etc am I getting my brand in front of my target audience ?"

    Not quite - sponsorship is, like anything else in business, about return on investment. Sure, target audiences are a part of the equation, but they're after getting a return on their investment - converting impressions of their brand into an increase in revenue for their business, whatever that might be or how its measured.

    Based on this, any organization that has an interest in attracting sponsors - this would include the UCI and Women's Cycling - needs to look at how this conversion occurs. Assuming the UCI has a vested interest in making money through promoting women's sports, they have an obligation to make the sport as visible as possible.

    Based on their calendar and the promotional effort that I can see as a fan, I can't possibly conclude the UCI has a vested interest in helping make Women's Cycling successful.

    Women's Cycling has the responsibility to make their sport appeal to all audiences that can attract sponsorship and audiences. They do their part as far as being exceptional athletes, making exciting racing, and having attractive and articulate athletes act as spokespeople. I hate to bring looks into this, but lets all be honest that being beautiful and having sex appeal makes the sport more appealing across sexes. I mean, look at Boonen and Cancellara - there's a reason they're loved by both gay and straight men and women across the globe - people love good looking people, regardless of sex and orientation.

    Based on the last season of racing when we covered it in the VSP, I see no fault on the part of women's racing in the above areas - they have met their end of the bargain. The UCI has not.

    Quite simply women's sport in general, with some exceptions, does not get to the target audiences the sponsors are looking for. The cycling audience is predominantly male, and sponsors mainly get to them through the male events and teams. Women aren't even interested in women's sport by and large so the natural alliance that might come from sponsors looking for a different audience segment doesn't come into existence.

    This is bullshit for Cycling since men who like watching men in spandex would have no qualms watching women in spandex, assuming the racing is good. There were lots of men on Velominati who fought having the Women's VSP because they don't follow women's racing and at the end of the season they were glad we did it because by that time they were familiar with the athletes and the racing style. It's a question of exposure.

    This is nicely demonstrated by Alpine ski racing, where women and men get about equal coverage of racing (at least in the US) and as a fan I can't see any obvious difference in treatment, though I don't know what goes on behind the scenes. And, to be fair - it helps that the US Ski Team has the perfect female athlete (Vonn) to help promote it.

    Nobody can demand to earn a living from a sport. Earning a living means producing something that somebody else will pay for - riders like Nicole Cooke can and did deliver blood, sweat and tears by the bucketload and deserve great admiration and respect for it, but it will be rewarded according to its commercial value.

    This is very true in all walks of life, but this is what a governing organization like the UCI is for - they are there to help provide the stage, the athletes provide the show. The UCI is found wanting in terms of providing the stage. Just look at the calendar.

    As with anything, money is limited and the UCI has to prioritize. As I obliquely pointed out in the article, I think there is a tremendous amount of waste in how the UCI manages itself; if that waste was redirected into Women's Cycling, I think the sport would turn around.

  • @eightzero

    @DerHoggz

    @eightzero

    What you got against Evie?

    Spolied little rich girl. Not a fan. Hard worker? Sure. Time in the pain cave? Sure. Talented? Sure. Does she have lots and lots of time on her hands to go for training rides, put in pain cave time, and ride the best bikes money can afford? You betcha, because she made a wad of dough on wall street, and bought her way into the sport. To each their own; I just am not a fan. Others can feel differently, it's just how I pick my faves.

    Me and @frank have had this duscussion elsewhere on the site.

    Yes, and you're still wrong. You don't buy your way to the top of the Mur de Huy, at least not when you're competing agains Mary V for the win.

  • @itburns

    @DerHoggz

    @eightzero

    What you got against Evie?

    He has an issue with anyone that has more talent, cycling gear, money, and/or time to enjoy it than he does. It's just his thing, like the Oz/Kiwis with sheep.

    Ah, it was time to hand out the V-Badge again anyway...

    @G'rilla

    What an eloquent, well written and well argued retirement statement!

    One of the many things that struck me was how the men's team would be caught for doping and would lose sponsors. The team would use that to cut back on the women's team while keeping the men's team as-is.

    I missed that - brilliant. Revise my previous statements to include not just the UCI but also any team with mens/women's rosters.

    @ChrisO

    Nobody can demand to earn a living from a sport...but it will be rewarded according to its commercial value.

    The financial, cultural, and historical factors involved in running a cycling team are so complicated that I don't think anyone can make a simple direct calculation of an athlete's commercial value (or should judge them by it.).

    An excellent point - ROI is key, but its all much closer to "guessing" than "science".

    So lets call it "Meteorology".

  • @ChrisO its no fun to have a go at you when you already call yourself a cunt. Leave that to us.

    @frank
    swimming over here sounds similar to skiing in that mens and womens get equal coverage. i had a great sports and chicks experience this morning - we had a bunch of chicks in our swim squad who went very hard this morning. Eventually I had to destroy them but they went pretty hard for a fair while.

    The fact that they are aged around 12 and 13 didnt make me feel like any less of an athlete.

  • @freddy

    @frank

    @Marcus

    @frank It wasnt a level playing field. The whole problem with using the number 50 was that guys who had a higher natural haematocrit level could only use a certain amount of EPO before they hit the magic 50. So it changed the dynamic of who was good and who wasnt. A fella with a 42 could take a shedload more EPO than a guy with a 48.

    So it whilst the playing field might have been level (and anyway, if both teams spend equal times going both ways, who the fuck cares if a field isnt level?) it was a different field.

    Hence the story of Vaughters - who had a natural level of something like 48 - being told by Bruyneel that he would never be a GC rider with such a high number. Up until that point Vaughters thought that having a high number was good - but then again he also thought shit clothes and sideburns were cool too.

    Absolutely - that's exactly what I mean by turning donkeys into race horses (obviously not my phrase), or more accurately, removing the natural human element from the equation. In that sense, it's a level playing field in that everyone is at 50, regardless of how close you are to that naturally. Basically, it's a level playing field in the same way that Obi-Wan told Luke that him telling Luke that Vader murdered his father was true, from a certain point of view. (I hope someone has e sense to post the Merckxiwan Kenobi photo now...)

    Before EPO, your natural levels were what made you an exceptional athlete; after EPO, it was your doctor, weight, and power.

    LeMond had an interesting conversation with Armstrong on this, which I think may have been recorded, where LeMond tries to explain that his VO2 max was what made him remarkable. It made no difference to Pharmy, who was thinking in terms of constant blood levels. Different worlds.

    Thanks for the article-great to hear the female perspective. See also http://inrng.com/2012/10/level-playing-field-doping-myth/ for more discussion on the level playing field myth.

    Great, great read. Thanks for that. I wish I had more time to read other cycling sites; one of the few downsides of running Velomianati...

    Summary
    Don't look to sport for an equal universe. The variety of human DNA and upbringing mean big differences in ability and attitude. Cyclists train in rain, snow or baking heat to get an edge on rivals.

    At the same time we codify sport with a set of rules. Anti-doping means exist primarily for health but they help level the playing field, or in cycling terms, to equal the gradient or headwind. It is wrong to imagine the results in cycling since EPO emerged in 1989 would be the same if the molecule was never discovered, or that the Tour de France during the last decade would be the same without blood transfusions. Take Bjarne Riis who seemed destined to be a useful helper for Laurent Fignon but was propelled into a Tour de France winner with the plunge of a thousand syringes. But don't dwell on him as he is just one example amongst many.

    The story of doping is not simply a tale of pharmacology, it is also one of resources, planning and deceit and we can see these cannot be equal. With Armstrong and US Postal and his subsequent teams the vast sums of money cited by USADA show a doping programme on a scale that few other teams could match. It was therefore an unequal contest.

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