Some years ago, Issue 12 of Rouleur reawakened an obsession in me, one with a peculiar nature to it that only bicycle parts can invoke. For as long as I can remember, Royce hubs have seemed like the ultimate bicycle component: painstakingly hand-crafted to the tightest tolerances for error in the industry. With a reputation for indestructibility, ulta-high performance, and unmatched beauty, their appeal was made irresistible by the fact that they are completely unknown and seemingly impossible to come by in the United States.
Back in the early nineties, when the Internet was but a sparkle in Al Gore’s eye, Cycling coverage in the States was much more sparse than it is today. Television coverage was non-existent, VeloNews and Winning were the only two worthwhile cycling periodicals, and if an American won a race, it might make the back page of the Sports section in some papers that week. I filled my days devouring and re-devouring any Cycling-related books I could find, watching whatever VHS cassettes World Cycling Productions made available, and leafing through all of the Cycling Magazines my family gathered for me during trips abroad.
It is therefor impossible for me to say exactly when it was that I first heard of Royce and how I got my hands on the story, but it was of Will Fotheringham famously recounting that during the 1993 Tour de France, he was asked to bring a specialty wheelset over from the UK for Robert Millar, who at that stage in his career was struggling a bit and hungered for any advantage he could find. The wheels were built around a set of Royce hubs.
Having no means to learn anything real about the company, it took on the mystical. It was all rumors, but the name kept creeping about; Sean Yates used their components and Chris Boardman – the quintessential Bike Geek – was said to absolutely love their bits and had a particular affinity for their bottom bracket axels which he used in all his time trial bikes. For Boardman’s 2000 Athlete’s Hour Record, Royce was in charge of the wheels and supplied the hubs, machined the nipples, and customized the spokes (the nipples were recessed into the rims).
Then the trail went cold.
With not enough fuel to sustain the burn, the fire eventually died down, until that issue of Rouleur turned up in my mailbox with a dozen pages dedicated to the company and to Boardman’s attempt on the Hour. With the power of the Internet at my disposal and the information provided by the article, I was able to discover much more about them than ever before, but the rationalization to buy a set of hubs – should I even be able to track some down – didn’t present itself until Keepers Tour and its inevitable justification for building a set of indestructible wheels.
Royce is a small company, who focuses primarily on building their parts to order. They don’t mass-produce and provide stock the way companies like Shimano, Chris King, or even Campagnolo do. They work closely with select riders and work to provide highly specialized equipment; while they do produce standard road hubs, their production is limited and are generally fairly hard to come by.
One of the things I love most about handmade products is the small irregularities that remind you that a person – not a machine – crafted the product you hold in your hands. The finish on Royce hubs is otherworldly, but at the same time, the marks of a craftsman are upon them everywhere; in those small ways, the hubs I own are different from every other set in the world.
Handmade hubs also take time to break in. The Royce hubs, as they emerged from their box, held a stiffness in their bearings that would require several hundred kilometeres before they would adopt the feathery lightness for which they’re known. Having to ride the lightness into a set of hubs bonds you to them in a way a perfectly machined set will never do; with every turn of the silky bearings echoes each kilometer you worked together to arrive at where you are.
My handmade wheels – with the Golden Tickets and Royce hubs, represent for me the ultimate in customized bicycle components. They are not as fast as my Zipp wheels, and not as light. But in our short months together, we have already built a story that only serves to strengthen my love for Cycling. When my wheels and I return from Belgium in April, battered and bruised after carrying each other over the harshest and most sacred roads in Europe, the story will have become only richer.
Vive La Vie Velominatus.
[dmalbum path=”/velominati.com/content/Photo Galleries/frank@velominati.com/Royce/”/]
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Another great article. It's the little details that make up the whole beautiful rich picture. Seriously, great stuff.
@maxy
The physics are way beyond me but it's interesting to hear the placebo effect as an explanation for faster climbing on lighter wheels. I wonder whether the same applies to rider weight loss? Having lost essentially the weight of my bike over the past six months I'm inclined to say that it does - it feels like 'it's just me' rolling up the cols!
@frank
That will be a classic set up. I had '97 Record Ti hubs laced to Campagnolo tubular rims on my Bianchi EL/OS. One of my saddest days in cycling when I cracked that frame... Even those '97 Record Ti hubs don't look as nice as your Royce.
@maxy
I didn't mean to imply "light" when I said "good" - I mean a good, strong, stiff, and light wheel. Further, the right parts of the wheel have to be light - the stuff that rotates faster (the rim and tire) are much more important than are the hubs, which rotate st about half the speed of the rim.
While I understand you're not suggesting the Wikipedia page is all-knowing, I definitely caution anyone to take any scientific articles as gospel on that site. Getting these experiments to be meaningful is really hard and even the peer-reviewed scientific journals have a time of it getting it right. Not that I know how to tell the difference.
It's an interesting point, though, about what "feels" good and what "is" good. It's very hard to tell and conduct studies because the tests are nearly impossible to conduct in a controlled environment that has a meaningful relationship to reality. In the case I mentioned in the article of Boardman's Record attempt wheels, they went to all this trouble to build rims with recessed nipples in order to gain an aero advantage. Years later, out of curiosity, Boardman's tested the wheels in a wind tunnel and it made next to no difference - apparently the nipples just ride along happily in the rims slipstream.
The lesson is, always think critically, question the accepted truth, and go with what makes sense over what "feels" good or right. Except when thats wrong.
@gravity bob
I have to say, when I saw a set of the hubs in Rouleur, I was simiilarly impressed and the flame grew strong once more. They are, truly, stunning. The photos don't do them justice.
@frank
You'll have to get used to me in a new jersey, unless you take @snoov's suggestion elsewhere that I get to keep the jersey for the season following my win, as is the practice with the rainbows. How did the Pernod Superprestige jersey work?
Also, those hubs are gorgeous. Those photos are tempting me to figure out a way to polish the hubs of my Nemesis wheelset.
As for various comments about feel, lacing pattern, spoke tension and rim stiffness all play a role. Handbuilts with 3 cross lacing, no radial spokes and no deep rims have more give to them than high tension, deep rim radial laced wheels.
I had the pleasure of visiting the Royce factory back in 2000 whilst working for another UK component maker. It was pretty much wall to wall with shiny components for hubs and bottom brackets, and despite being a machine shop, scrupulously clean. Cliff is a good guy too, and his thoroughness shows with the quality of the product. It's good to see well made British kit is still appreciated and that Royce are still going strong. I'm going to pop by and see their latest kit at the Bristol Handmade Bike Show in 3 weeks - anyone want me to take some pictures?
@Fausto
Yes, please!
@Fausto
I'll be going to and I think I'm gonna buy some new hubs !!! Was sold on White Industries but these just look amazing. Will also be my first wheel build. Now, do I go with tubbies ???
@frank
I need to start posting everywhere to commemorate, given that it's likely the only week I'll ever hold it. Beginner's luck.